Criminalising clients undermines sex workers' safety BUT FEMINISTS DON'T CARE AS LONG AS THEY HOLD ON TO THEIR MONOPOLY OF BEING THE SOLE PROVIDERS OF SLUT SEX
Initial response by
the English Collective of Prostitutes to European Women’s Lobby recommendations.
4 December 2012
1.
At a time of economic crisis
when poverty among women and children is rising throughout Europe (see EWL own
research [1]) and more women, particularly mothers, are working in the sex
industry to survive, the EWL chooses to mount an initiative against
prostitution. To criminalise prostitute
women’s clients when all the evidence shows that this will push prostitution
more underground and make it harder for sex workers to get protection from rape
and other violence, shows a total disregard for the lives of women in the sex
industry. Criminalising clients will not
stop prostitution, nor will it stop the criminalisation of women. But it will make more dangerous and
stigmatising for those of us who work as prostitutes.
2.
Faced with no benefit or job,
or only the lowest-waged jobs, many women will sell sexual services. Are we less
degraded when we have to skip meals or beg in order to feed our children; stay
with a violent partner to keep a roof over our heads; or work 40 hours a week
for under £5 an hour unable to pay our bills?
Is it surprising that many women would rather make three times as much
working part-time in a brothel? Those
who rage against prostitution have not a word for mothers struggling to feed
their families. Since student fees were raised, many more women students are
paying for their education by working in the sex industry. If governments are offended by the work we
do, they should stop welfare reform, abolish student fees, reinstate resources
for women fleeing domestic violence and bring in pay equity. With the urgent economic need women across
Europe are facing, have women politicians nothing better to do than to attack
sex workers?
3.
This is a two-pronged attack
on women, led by an unholy alliance of feminist politicians and Christian
fundamentalists who object to prostitution just as they object to gay
marriage. Until recently gay sex was
criminalised just like prostitution. Why
are governments which support gay marriage, criminalising consenting sex for
money? There are many reasons why people
have sex and one of them is money. It is
time prostitution was decriminalised like gay sex has been.
4.
The EWL proposal for “the
prohibition of the purchase of a sexual act” (accompanied by “the suppression of
repressive measures against prostituted persons”) follows the example of
legislation introduced in Sweden which decriminalised sex workers and
criminalised clients. Yet evidence
shows that discrimination and stigma against sex workers has increased, that sex
workers have been put more at risk of attack and are less able to call on the
protection of the police and the authorities: “We have also found reports of
serious adverse effects of the Sex Purchase Act – especially concerning the
health and well-being of sex workers – in spite of the fact that the lawmakers
stressed that the law was not to have a detrimental effect on people in
prostitution.” Where is the outrage at
the fact that “a quarter of single mothers in Sweden now live in poverty,
compared to 10% seven years ago.”
5.
Existing legislation in all
EU countries already prosecutes anyone who forces or coerces anyone into the sex
industry. Why extend it to consenting
sex? The EWL proposal for “the
criminalisation of all forms of procuring” will result in anyone associated with
sex workers being at risk of prosecution. Here in the UK there are laws against
brothel-keeping, controlling and causing and inciting someone into prostitution,
all of which are most often used against people who associate with sex workers
rather than people who exploit sex workers. For example, women who place an
advert on the web for another sex worker or who pass on a client.
6.
EWL propose “the development
of real alternatives and exit programmes for those in prostitution” but where
are the concrete proposals to address the massive increase in poverty among
women and children in Europe? Can we
really believe that such programmes exist, and if they do that they are viable
when other women can’t find jobs or get wages high enough to take care of their
families?
7.
The EWL proposal for “the
development of prevention policies in the countries of origin of prostituted
persons” is likely to mean a strengthening of immigration controls to prevent
women from poorer countries crossing international borders. Trafficking
legislation in the UK has primarily been used in this way and to target
immigrant sex workers for arrest and deportation. It has done little or nothing
to protect victims of trafficking.
8.
EWL present Sweden and the
Netherlands as the “two main legislative options”. They are not. New Zealand
decriminalized prostitution in 2003. The New Zealand Prostitution Reform Act is
a good basis for any serious change in prostitution law and policy. It removes
prostitution from the criminal law, allows people to work together collectively,
and distinguishes between consenting sex and violence and exploitation.
Crucially, it has been shown to improve sex workers’ working conditions, while
making it easier for those who want to get out, to do so.[2] Why is New Zealand being ignored? A summary of the difference between
decriminalisation (New Zealand) and legalisation (Netherlands) is here: http://prostitutescollective.net/2010/09/28/decriminalisation-of-prostitution-v-legalisation-2/
9.
Since the UK passed the
Policing and Crime Act which criminalised men who “have sex with a prostitute
forced or coerced”, raids and arrests of sex workers have escalated. Many women
in our network are facing brothel-keeping charges, which carry a seven-year
prison sentence, for working at home with friends. One woman who reported a
serious attack by two men threatening to torch her premises was prosecuted for
brothel-keeping; the attackers were not pursued.
See how crackdowns on prostitution are putting sex
workers lives at risk: http://prostitutescollective.net/2012/04/02/crackdowns-on-prostitution-putting-sex-workers-lives-at-risk/
And calls to change the laws to enable sex workers to
come forward and report violence: http://www.guardian.co.uk/society/2012/jan/16/change-law-prostitutes-crime-violent
Footnotes
1 An
Invisible Crisis? Women's poverty and social exclusion in the European Union at
a time of recession
Tel 020 7482 2496 mobile 07811964171
Verse in Koran implicitly accepts the existence of brothels
0851
The European Women's Lobby (an umbrella group for NGO's) says that prostitution is a form of violence against women, an obstacle to equality and a violation of human rights and dignity, and is calling for a Europe free from prostitution. Pierrette Pape, policy officer from the European Women's Lobby, and Niki Adams, spokesperson for the English Collective of Prostitutes, discuss prostitution in the UK.
The European Women's Lobby (an umbrella group for NGO's) says that prostitution is a form of violence against women, an obstacle to equality and a violation of human rights and dignity, and is calling for a Europe free from prostitution. Pierrette Pape, policy officer from the European Women's Lobby, and Niki Adams, spokesperson for the English Collective of Prostitutes, discuss prostitution in the UK.
Without prostitutes men have no protection from what is in effect FORCED MARRIAGE
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HELP ME ANNOY THE FEMALE-DOMINATED PC BBC
Would you like to nominate Claire Khaw for the iPM New Year Honour for being the most entertainingly philosophical, political and theological Woman of the Year? Go on, go on, go on!
http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b0089nbb/features/new-year-honour
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